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Inheritance
Description
In object-oriented programming (OOP), Inheritance is a way to compartmentalize and reuse code by creating collections of attributes and behaviors called objects which can be based on previously created objects. In classical inheritance where objects are defined by classes, classes can inherit other classes. The new classes, known as Sub-classes (or derived classes), inherit attributes and behavior of the pre- existing classes, which are referred to as Super-classes (or ancestor classes). The inheritance relationship of sub- and superclasses gives rise to a hierarchy. In Prototype-based programming objects can be defined directly from other objects without the need to define any classes.The inheritance concept was invented in 1967 for Simula.
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