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Wireless Optical Communication Systems

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Wireless Optical Communication Systems addresses the problem of designing efficient signaling and provides a link between the areas of communication theory and modem design for amplitude constrained linear optical intensity channel. Topics include historical perspective, channel impairments, amplitude constraints and the characteristics of popular optoelectronic components. A variety of wireless optical channel topologies are presented along with a survey and analysis of present day signalling techniques employed for these channels. The author provides a unifying framework for signalling design which allows the channel constraints to be represented geometrically and permits the use of modem design principles from electrical channels. Modulation schemes are designed using the formalism of lattice codes and a design process for signalling sets is specified. The use of multiple-input/multiple-output (MIMO) wireless optical channels to improve the spectral efficiency of links is explored. The basic spatio-temporal modem design problem is specified and a spatial multiplexing gain is quantified. New spatial discrete multitone modulation is proposed and the unique features are discussed. Based on measurements on an experimental prototype, a channel model is formulated and a realizable spatio-temporal coding scheme is simulated to quantify performance gains.

Keywords

History of Wireless Optical Communications WIRELESS OPTICAL INTENSITY Wireless Optical Intensity Channels Optoelectronic Components Noise Channel Topologies OPTICAL INTENSITY SIGNALLING Communication System Model Bandwidth Example Modulation Communication System Design Problem OPTICAL INTENSITY SIGNAL SPACE MODEL Signal Space of Optical Intensity Signals LATTICE CODES Lattice Codes Baseline Constellation Spectral Considerations Continuous Approximation to Optical Power Gain Peak-Symmetric Schemes Opportunistic Secondary Channels Power Spectral Density BandwidthConstraint Upper bound on Channel Capacity Lower bound on Channel Capacity MULTIPLE-INPUT / MULTIPLE-OUTPUT WIRELESS OPTICAL CHANNEL MIMO Wireless Optical Channel Pixel-Matched System Pixelated Wireless Optical Channel MODELLING & SPATIO-TEMPORAL CODING Experimental Prototype Channel Model

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19392645Wireless Optical Communication Systems.pdf

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