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The Science and Technology of Materials in Automotive Engines

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This book focuses on both two- and four-stroke reciprocating engines with particular emphasis on their characteristics and the materials used in their construction. It considers the engine in terms of each specific part and covers the metallurgy, surface modification, wear resistance and chemical composition of each engine constituent. The text includes supplementary notes and will be essential reading for engineers and designers of engines as well as for graduate students in the fields of combustion engineering, machine design and materials science.

 

This book provides and introductory text on the science and technology of materials in automotive engines. It focuses on reciprocating engines, both four and two-stroke, with particular emphasis on their characteristics and the materials used in their construction. The books considers the engine in terms of each specific part: the piston, cylinder, camshaft valves, crankshaft, connecting rod and catalytic converter. It also covers the metallurgy, surface modification, wear resistance, and chemical composition of the materials considered and it will include supplementary notes that support the core text. The book will be essential reading for engineers and designers of engines, as well as lecturers and graduate students in the fields of combustion engineering, machine design, and materials science looking for a concise, expert analysis of automotive materials.

 

Keywords

Engines The reciprocating engine Four stroke engine Two stroke engine Diesel engine Advantages and disadvantages of reciprocating engines Engine components Trends in engine technology Cylinder Wear Resistance Compact graphite iron monolithic block Aluminum blocks Thermal distortion Heat discharge Improving engine compaction Chromium plating Ni-SiC composite plating Thermal spray The hyper eutectic Al-Si block Casting technologies Sand casting Lost foam process High-pressure die casting Gravity die casting Low-pressure die casting Squeeze die casting Deck structures The piston The use of Si Si crystal Piston design Heat treatment Age hardening Age softening Hardness measurement piston Powder metallurgical aluminum alloy Flaky graphite cast iron spherical graphite Rings Tensioning camsha The valve and valve seat Martensitic steel Austenitic steel Increasing wear resistance Stellite coating Lighter valves Titanium alloys Steel wires The crankshaft Rigidity Forging Deformation stress Recrystallization and recovery Hardening methods Carburizing Nitriding Carbonitriding Micro-alloyed steel The connecting rod The catalyst Three way catalyst Oxidation Deterioration of catalysts Honeycomb substrate On-board diagnosis Turbocharger International standards phase diagram cast iron

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